minor performance improvement: `big.NewInt(0).Xxx` -> `new(big.Int).Xxx`

* common: improve pretty duration regex

* common: improve pretty duration regex

This enables the following linters

- typecheck
- unused
- staticcheck
- bidichk
- durationcheck
- exportloopref
- gosec

WIth a few exceptions.

- We use a deprecated protobuf in trezor. I didn't want to mess with that, since I cannot meaningfully test any changes there.
- The deprecated TypeMux is used in a few places still, so the warning for it is silenced for now.
- Using string type in context.WithValue is apparently wrong, one should use a custom type, to prevent collisions between different places in the hierarchy of callers. That should be fixed at some point, but may require some attention.
- The warnings for using weak random generator are squashed, since we use a lot of random without need for cryptographic guarantees.

core: fix typos

typo error: keccack256 -> keccak256

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

Removes engine from any unauthenticated RPC service.

rpc: swap out timer metrics to histograms

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

Previously on Geth startup we just logged the chain config is a semi-json-y format. Whilst that worked while we had a handful of hard-forks defined, currently it's kind of unwieldy. 

This PR converts that original data dump and converts it into a user friendly - alas multiline - log output.

accounts/url: add test logic what check null string to parseURL()

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: fix blst pairing

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: only build on gofuzz

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: remove unused code

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: remove unused code

* accounts/abi/bind: fix duplicate field names in the generated go struct #24627

* accounts, cmd/abigen: resolve name conflicts

* ci lint, accounts/abi: remove unused function overloadedArgName
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* eth/filters: fix pending for getLogs

* add pending method to test backend

* fix block range validation

Move locking into trieDB insert function

indentifier -> identifier

eth/api: use hexutil.Bytes for range at methods

* cmd, core/state, light, trie, eth: add trie owner notion

* all: refactor

* tests: fix goimports

* core/state/snapshot: fix ineffasigns
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* cmd/geth, core/state/snapshot: rework journal loading, implement account-check

* core/state/snapshot, cmd/geth: polish code (#37)

* core/state/snapshot: minor nits

* core/state/snapshot: simplify error logic

* cmd/geth: go format
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: fix blst deserializing

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: fix blst deserializing

core/vm: optimize PUSH opcode discrimination

set go version to 1.17

* consensus/misc: reduce allocations in CalcBaseFee

* consensus/misc: add formulas of CalcBaseFee

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: added blst library

* go.mod: added blst dependency

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: stuff

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: added blst to pairing fuzzer

This PR adds support for block overrides when doing debug_traceCall.

- Previously, debug_traceCall against pending erroneously used a common.Hash{} stateroot when looking up the state, meaning that a totally empty state was used -- so it always failed,
- With this change, we reject executing debug_traceCall against pending.
- And we add ability to override all evm-visible header fields.

* core: fix reorg

* core: revert change for memory efficiency

* core: revert changes

* core/beacon: prevent invalid logsBloom length panic

* core/beacon: prevent negative baseFeePerGas

* Update core/beacon/types.go
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/catalys: go format
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

contracts/checkpointoracle: redefine go-generate logic