The change fixes unmarshaling of JSON null results into json.RawMessage.

---------
Co-authored-by: Jason Yuan <jason.yuan@curvegrid.com>
Co-authored-by: Jason Yuan <jason.yuan869@gmail.com>

This PR contains a small portion of the full pbss PR, namely

    Remove the tracer from trie (and comitter), and instead using an accessList.
    Related changes to the Nodeset.


---------
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

The method `GetPayloadBodiesByRangeV1` now returns "-38004: Too large request" error if the requested range is too large, according to spec
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

This change will break one hive test, but pass another and it will be the better way going forward

This PR is a (superior) alternative to https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/26708, it handles deprecation, primarily two specific cases. 

`rand.Seed` is typically used in two ways
- `rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())` -- we seed it, just to be sure to get some random, and not always get the same thing on every run. This is not needed, with global seeding, so those are just removed. 
- `rand.Seed(1)` this is typically done to ensure we have a stable test. If we rely on this, we need to fix up the tests to use a deterministic prng-source. A few occurrences like this has been replaced with a proper custom source. 

`rand.Read` has been replaced by `crypto/rand`.`Read` in this PR. 

travis, build: update Go to 1.20

This PR relaxes the block body ingress handling a bit: if block body withdrawals are missing (but expected to be empty), the body withdrawals are set to 'empty list' before being passed to upper layers. 

This fixes an issue where a block passed from EthereumJS to geth was deemed invalid.  

MemTableStopWritesThreshold was set to the max size of all memtables before blocking writing but should be set to the max number of memtables. This is documented [here](https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/blob/master/options.go#L738-L742).

Spec: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/blob/main/src/engine/shanghai.md#request

* eth/filters: replace atomic.Pointer

* fix

* improve
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

---------
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

This change updates the CHT entries for mainnet and rinkeby

Our discovery crawler spits out a huge amount of logs, most of which is pretty non-interesting. This change moves the very verbose output to Debug, and adds a 8-second status log message giving the general idea about what's going on.

This change fixes a fuzzer which broke when we updated the gnark dependency earlier. 

This change allows all post-Berlin forks to be specified as overrides for futureForkBlock in the config parameter for traceBlockToFile.

Logs stored on disk have minimal information. Contextual information such as block
number, index of log in block, index of transaction in block are filled in upon request.
We can fill in all these fields only having the block header and list of receipts.
But determining the transaction hash of a log requires the block body.

The goal of this PR is postponing this retrieval until we are sure we the transaction hash.
It happens often that the header bloom filter signals there might be matches in a block,
but after actually checking them reveals the logs do not match. We want to avoid fetching
the body in this case.

Note that this changes the semantics of Backend.GetLogs. Downstream callers of
GetLogs now assume log context fields have not been derived, and need to call
DeriveFields on the logs if necessary.

* params: schedule shanghai fork on sepolia

* params: u64 -> newUint64

This is a breaking change in the tracing hooks API as well as semantics of the callTracer:

- CaptureEnter hook provided a nil value argument in case of DELEGATECALL. However to stay consistent with how delegate calls behave in EVM this hook is changed to pass in the value of the parent call.
- callTracer will return parent call's value for DELEGATECALL frames.

---------
Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* common/prque, eth/downloader: fix timeout resurrection panic

* common/prque: revert -1 hack for les, temporaryly!

* common, core, eth, les, trie: make prque generic

* les/vflux/server: fixed issues in priorityPool

* common, core, eth, les, trie: make priority also generic in prque

* les/flowcontrol: add test case for priority accumulator overflow

* les/flowcontrol: avoid priority value overflow

* common/prque: use int priority in some tests

No need to convert to int64 when we can just change the type used by the
queue.

* common/prque: remove comment about int64 range

---------
Co-authored-by: Zsolt Felfoldi <zsfelfoldi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* ethdb: use pebble
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

foo

update

* apply suggested changes

* flags: go format

node: fix ddir lookup mistake

accounts/abi/bind: fix go.mod replacement for generated binding

deps: update pebble + with fix 32-bit build

* ethdb/pebble: respect max memtable size

* core/rawdb, ethdb: enable pebble on non-32bit platforms only

* core/rawdb: fix build tags, fix some review concerns

* core/rawdb: refactor methods for database opening

* core/rawdb: remove erroneous build tag

* cmd/geth: fix the flag default handling + testcase

* cmd/geth: improve testing regarding custom backends

* ethdb/pebble, deps: update pebble dependency

* core/rawdb: replace method with Open

* ethdb/pebble: several updates for pebble (#49)

* ethdb/pebble: fix size count in batch

* ethdb/pebble: disable seek compaction

* ethdb/pebble: more fixes

* ethdb, core, cmd: polish and fixes (#50)

* cmd/utils, core/rawdb, ethdb/pebble: address some review concerns

* Update flags.go

* ethdb/pebble: minor refactors

* ethdb/pebble: avoid copy on batch replay

* ethdb: fix compilation flaw

* cmd: fix test fail due to mismatching error message

* cmd/geth, node: rename backingdb to db.engine

---------
Co-authored-by: Jared Wasinger <j-wasinger@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>