Commit 7e021056 authored by Jeffrey Wilcke's avatar Jeffrey Wilcke

Merge pull request #2417 from fjl/rpc-go-winio

rpc: use go-winio instead of vendoring a named pipe implementation
parents ed92f116 467bb7a7
{ {
"ImportPath": "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum", "ImportPath": "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum",
"GoVersion": "go1.5.2", "GoVersion": "go1.5.2",
"GodepVersion": "v60",
"Packages": [ "Packages": [
"./..." "./..."
], ],
...@@ -93,6 +94,11 @@ ...@@ -93,6 +94,11 @@
"Comment": "travisish-44-ge882a96", "Comment": "travisish-44-ge882a96",
"Rev": "e882a96ec18dd43fa283187b66af74497c9101c0" "Rev": "e882a96ec18dd43fa283187b66af74497c9101c0"
}, },
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/microsoft/go-winio",
"Comment": "v0.2.0",
"Rev": "9e2895e5f6c3f16473b91d37fae6e89990a4520c"
},
{ {
"ImportPath": "github.com/nsf/termbox-go", "ImportPath": "github.com/nsf/termbox-go",
"Rev": "362329b0aa6447eadd52edd8d660ec1dff470295" "Rev": "362329b0aa6447eadd52edd8d660ec1dff470295"
......
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
# go-winio
This repository contains utilities for efficiently performing Win32 IO operations in
Go. Currently, this is focused on accessing named pipes and other file handles, and
for using named pipes as a net transport.
This code relies on IO completion ports to avoid blocking IO on system threads, allowing Go
to reuse the thread to schedule another goroutine. This limits support to Windows Vista and
newer operating systems. This is similar to the implementation of network sockets in Go's net
package.
Please see the LICENSE file for licensing information.
Thanks to natefinch for the inspiration for this library. See https://github.com/natefinch/npipe
for another named pipe implementation.
package winio
import (
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"runtime"
"syscall"
"unicode/utf16"
)
//sys backupRead(h syscall.Handle, b []byte, bytesRead *uint32, abort bool, processSecurity bool, context *uintptr) (err error) = BackupRead
//sys backupWrite(h syscall.Handle, b []byte, bytesWritten *uint32, abort bool, processSecurity bool, context *uintptr) (err error) = BackupWrite
const (
BackupData = uint32(iota + 1)
BackupEaData
BackupSecurity
BackupAlternateData
BackupLink
BackupPropertyData
BackupObjectId
BackupReparseData
BackupSparseBlock
BackupTxfsData
)
const (
StreamSparseAttributes = uint32(8)
)
const (
WRITE_DAC = 0x40000
WRITE_OWNER = 0x80000
ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY = 0x1000000
)
// BackupHeader represents a backup stream of a file.
type BackupHeader struct {
Id uint32 // The backup stream ID
Attributes uint32 // Stream attributes
Size int64 // The size of the stream in bytes
Name string // The name of the stream (for BackupAlternateData only).
Offset int64 // The offset of the stream in the file (for BackupSparseBlock only).
}
type win32StreamId struct {
StreamId uint32
Attributes uint32
Size uint64
NameSize uint32
}
// BackupStreamReader reads from a stream produced by the BackupRead Win32 API and produces a series
// of BackupHeader values.
type BackupStreamReader struct {
r io.Reader
bytesLeft int64
}
// NewBackupStreamReader produces a BackupStreamReader from any io.Reader.
func NewBackupStreamReader(r io.Reader) *BackupStreamReader {
return &BackupStreamReader{r, 0}
}
// Next returns the next backup stream and prepares for calls to Write(). It skips the remainder of the current stream if
// it was not completely read.
func (r *BackupStreamReader) Next() (*BackupHeader, error) {
if r.bytesLeft > 0 {
if _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, r); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
var wsi win32StreamId
if err := binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &wsi); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hdr := &BackupHeader{
Id: wsi.StreamId,
Attributes: wsi.Attributes,
Size: int64(wsi.Size),
}
if wsi.NameSize != 0 {
name := make([]uint16, int(wsi.NameSize/2))
if err := binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, name); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hdr.Name = syscall.UTF16ToString(name)
}
if wsi.StreamId == BackupSparseBlock {
if err := binary.Read(r.r, binary.LittleEndian, &hdr.Offset); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hdr.Size -= 8
}
r.bytesLeft = hdr.Size
return hdr, nil
}
// Read reads from the current backup stream.
func (r *BackupStreamReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
if r.bytesLeft == 0 {
return 0, io.EOF
}
if int64(len(b)) > r.bytesLeft {
b = b[:r.bytesLeft]
}
n, err := r.r.Read(b)
r.bytesLeft -= int64(n)
if err == io.EOF {
err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
} else if r.bytesLeft == 0 && err == nil {
err = io.EOF
}
return n, err
}
// BackupStreamWriter writes a stream compatible with the BackupWrite Win32 API.
type BackupStreamWriter struct {
w io.Writer
bytesLeft int64
}
// NewBackupStreamWriter produces a BackupStreamWriter on top of an io.Writer.
func NewBackupStreamWriter(w io.Writer) *BackupStreamWriter {
return &BackupStreamWriter{w, 0}
}
// WriteHeader writes the next backup stream header and prepares for calls to Write().
func (w *BackupStreamWriter) WriteHeader(hdr *BackupHeader) error {
if w.bytesLeft != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("missing %d bytes", w.bytesLeft)
}
name := utf16.Encode([]rune(hdr.Name))
wsi := win32StreamId{
StreamId: hdr.Id,
Attributes: hdr.Attributes,
Size: uint64(hdr.Size),
NameSize: uint32(len(name) * 2),
}
if hdr.Id == BackupSparseBlock {
// Include space for the int64 block offset
wsi.Size += 8
}
if err := binary.Write(w.w, binary.LittleEndian, &wsi); err != nil {
return err
}
if len(name) != 0 {
if err := binary.Write(w.w, binary.LittleEndian, name); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if hdr.Id == BackupSparseBlock {
if err := binary.Write(w.w, binary.LittleEndian, hdr.Offset); err != nil {
return err
}
}
w.bytesLeft = hdr.Size
return nil
}
// Write writes to the current backup stream.
func (w *BackupStreamWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
if w.bytesLeft < int64(len(b)) {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("too many bytes by %d", int64(len(b))-w.bytesLeft)
}
n, err := w.w.Write(b)
w.bytesLeft -= int64(n)
return n, err
}
// BackupFileReader provides an io.ReadCloser interface on top of the BackupRead Win32 API.
type BackupFileReader struct {
f *os.File
includeSecurity bool
ctx uintptr
}
// NewBackupFileReader returns a new BackupFileReader from a file handle. If includeSecurity is true,
// Read will attempt to read the security descriptor of the file.
func NewBackupFileReader(f *os.File, includeSecurity bool) *BackupFileReader {
r := &BackupFileReader{f, includeSecurity, 0}
runtime.SetFinalizer(r, func(r *BackupFileReader) { r.Close() })
return r
}
// Read reads a backup stream from the file by calling the Win32 API BackupRead().
func (r *BackupFileReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
var bytesRead uint32
err := backupRead(syscall.Handle(r.f.Fd()), b, &bytesRead, false, r.includeSecurity, &r.ctx)
if err != nil {
return 0, &os.PathError{"BackupRead", r.f.Name(), err}
}
if bytesRead == 0 {
return 0, io.EOF
}
return int(bytesRead), nil
}
// Close frees Win32 resources associated with the BackupFileReader. It does not close
// the underlying file.
func (r *BackupFileReader) Close() error {
if r.ctx != 0 {
backupRead(syscall.Handle(r.f.Fd()), nil, nil, true, false, &r.ctx)
r.ctx = 0
}
return nil
}
// BackupFileWriter provides an io.WriteCloser interface on top of the BackupWrite Win32 API.
type BackupFileWriter struct {
f *os.File
includeSecurity bool
ctx uintptr
}
// NewBackupFileWrtier returns a new BackupFileWriter from a file handle. If includeSecurity is true,
// Write() will attempt to restore the security descriptor from the stream.
func NewBackupFileWriter(f *os.File, includeSecurity bool) *BackupFileWriter {
w := &BackupFileWriter{f, includeSecurity, 0}
runtime.SetFinalizer(w, func(w *BackupFileWriter) { w.Close() })
return w
}
// Write restores a portion of the file using the provided backup stream.
func (w *BackupFileWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
var bytesWritten uint32
err := backupWrite(syscall.Handle(w.f.Fd()), b, &bytesWritten, false, w.includeSecurity, &w.ctx)
if err != nil {
return 0, &os.PathError{"BackupWrite", w.f.Name(), err}
}
if int(bytesWritten) != len(b) {
return int(bytesWritten), errors.New("not all bytes could be written")
}
return len(b), nil
}
// Close frees Win32 resources associated with the BackupFileWriter. It does not
// close the underlying file.
func (w *BackupFileWriter) Close() error {
if w.ctx != 0 {
backupWrite(syscall.Handle(w.f.Fd()), nil, nil, true, false, &w.ctx)
w.ctx = 0
}
return nil
}
// OpenForBackup opens a file or directory, potentially skipping access checks if the backup
// or restore privileges have been acquired.
//
// If the file opened was a directory, it cannot be used with Readdir().
func OpenForBackup(path string, access uint32, share uint32, createmode uint32) (*os.File, error) {
winPath, err := syscall.UTF16FromString(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
h, err := syscall.CreateFile(&winPath[0], access, share, nil, createmode, syscall.FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, 0)
if err != nil {
err = &os.PathError{Op: "open", Path: path, Err: err}
return nil, err
}
return os.NewFile(uintptr(h), path), nil
}
package winio
import (
"errors"
"io"
"runtime"
"sync"
"syscall"
"time"
)
//sys cancelIoEx(file syscall.Handle, o *syscall.Overlapped) (err error) = CancelIoEx
//sys createIoCompletionPort(file syscall.Handle, port syscall.Handle, key uintptr, threadCount uint32) (newport syscall.Handle, err error) = CreateIoCompletionPort
//sys getQueuedCompletionStatus(port syscall.Handle, bytes *uint32, key *uintptr, o **ioOperation, timeout uint32) (err error) = GetQueuedCompletionStatus
//sys setFileCompletionNotificationModes(h syscall.Handle, flags uint8) (err error) = SetFileCompletionNotificationModes
//sys timeBeginPeriod(period uint32) (n int32) = winmm.timeBeginPeriod
const (
cFILE_SKIP_COMPLETION_PORT_ON_SUCCESS = 1
cFILE_SKIP_SET_EVENT_ON_HANDLE = 2
)
var (
ErrFileClosed = errors.New("file has already been closed")
ErrTimeout = &timeoutError{}
)
type timeoutError struct{}
func (e *timeoutError) Error() string { return "i/o timeout" }
func (e *timeoutError) Timeout() bool { return true }
func (e *timeoutError) Temporary() bool { return true }
var ioInitOnce sync.Once
var ioCompletionPort syscall.Handle
// ioResult contains the result of an asynchronous IO operation
type ioResult struct {
bytes uint32
err error
}
// ioOperation represents an outstanding asynchronous Win32 IO
type ioOperation struct {
o syscall.Overlapped
ch chan ioResult
}
func initIo() {
h, err := createIoCompletionPort(syscall.InvalidHandle, 0, 0, 0xffffffff)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
ioCompletionPort = h
go ioCompletionProcessor(h)
}
// win32File implements Reader, Writer, and Closer on a Win32 handle without blocking in a syscall.
// It takes ownership of this handle and will close it if it is garbage collected.
type win32File struct {
handle syscall.Handle
wg sync.WaitGroup
closing bool
readDeadline time.Time
writeDeadline time.Time
}
// makeWin32File makes a new win32File from an existing file handle
func makeWin32File(h syscall.Handle) (*win32File, error) {
f := &win32File{handle: h}
ioInitOnce.Do(initIo)
_, err := createIoCompletionPort(h, ioCompletionPort, 0, 0xffffffff)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = setFileCompletionNotificationModes(h, cFILE_SKIP_COMPLETION_PORT_ON_SUCCESS|cFILE_SKIP_SET_EVENT_ON_HANDLE)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
runtime.SetFinalizer(f, (*win32File).closeHandle)
return f, nil
}
func MakeOpenFile(h syscall.Handle) (io.ReadWriteCloser, error) {
return makeWin32File(h)
}
// closeHandle closes the resources associated with a Win32 handle
func (f *win32File) closeHandle() {
if !f.closing {
// cancel all IO and wait for it to complete
f.closing = true
cancelIoEx(f.handle, nil)
f.wg.Wait()
// at this point, no new IO can start
syscall.Close(f.handle)
f.handle = 0
}
}
// Close closes a win32File.
func (f *win32File) Close() error {
f.closeHandle()
runtime.SetFinalizer(f, nil)
return nil
}
// prepareIo prepares for a new IO operation
func (f *win32File) prepareIo() (*ioOperation, error) {
f.wg.Add(1)
if f.closing {
return nil, ErrFileClosed
}
c := &ioOperation{}
c.ch = make(chan ioResult)
return c, nil
}
// ioCompletionProcessor processes completed async IOs forever
func ioCompletionProcessor(h syscall.Handle) {
// Set the timer resolution to 1. This fixes a performance regression in golang 1.6.
timeBeginPeriod(1)
for {
var bytes uint32
var key uintptr
var op *ioOperation
err := getQueuedCompletionStatus(h, &bytes, &key, &op, syscall.INFINITE)
if op == nil {
panic(err)
}
op.ch <- ioResult{bytes, err}
}
}
// asyncIo processes the return value from ReadFile or WriteFile, blocking until
// the operation has actually completed.
func (f *win32File) asyncIo(c *ioOperation, deadline time.Time, bytes uint32, err error) (int, error) {
if err != syscall.ERROR_IO_PENDING {
f.wg.Done()
return int(bytes), err
} else {
var r ioResult
wait := true
timedout := false
if f.closing {
cancelIoEx(f.handle, &c.o)
} else if !deadline.IsZero() {
now := time.Now()
if !deadline.After(now) {
timedout = true
} else {
timeout := time.After(deadline.Sub(now))
select {
case r = <-c.ch:
wait = false
case <-timeout:
timedout = true
}
}
}
if timedout {
cancelIoEx(f.handle, &c.o)
}
if wait {
r = <-c.ch
}
err = r.err
if err == syscall.ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED {
if f.closing {
err = ErrFileClosed
} else if timedout {
err = ErrTimeout
}
}
f.wg.Done()
return int(r.bytes), err
}
}
// Read reads from a file handle.
func (f *win32File) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
c, err := f.prepareIo()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
var bytes uint32
err = syscall.ReadFile(f.handle, b, &bytes, &c.o)
n, err := f.asyncIo(c, f.readDeadline, bytes, err)
// Handle EOF conditions.
if err == nil && n == 0 && len(b) != 0 {
return 0, io.EOF
} else if err == syscall.ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE {
return 0, io.EOF
} else {
return n, err
}
}
// Write writes to a file handle.
func (f *win32File) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
c, err := f.prepareIo()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
var bytes uint32
err = syscall.WriteFile(f.handle, b, &bytes, &c.o)
return f.asyncIo(c, f.writeDeadline, bytes, err)
}
func (f *win32File) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error {
f.readDeadline = t
return nil
}
func (f *win32File) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error {
f.writeDeadline = t
return nil
}
package winio
import (
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
//sys getFileInformationByHandleEx(h syscall.Handle, class uint32, buffer *byte, size uint32) (err error) = GetFileInformationByHandleEx
//sys setFileInformationByHandle(h syscall.Handle, class uint32, buffer *byte, size uint32) (err error) = SetFileInformationByHandle
const (
fileBasicInfo = 0
fileIDInfo = 0x12
)
// FileBasicInfo contains file access time and file attributes information.
type FileBasicInfo struct {
CreationTime, LastAccessTime, LastWriteTime, ChangeTime syscall.Filetime
FileAttributes uintptr // includes padding
}
// GetFileBasicInfo retrieves times and attributes for a file.
func GetFileBasicInfo(f *os.File) (*FileBasicInfo, error) {
bi := &FileBasicInfo{}
if err := getFileInformationByHandleEx(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), fileBasicInfo, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(bi)), uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*bi))); err != nil {
return nil, &os.PathError{Op: "GetFileInformationByHandleEx", Path: f.Name(), Err: err}
}
return bi, nil
}
// SetFileBasicInfo sets times and attributes for a file.
func SetFileBasicInfo(f *os.File, bi *FileBasicInfo) error {
if err := setFileInformationByHandle(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), fileBasicInfo, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(bi)), uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*bi))); err != nil {
return &os.PathError{Op: "SetFileInformationByHandle", Path: f.Name(), Err: err}
}
return nil
}
// FileIDInfo contains the volume serial number and file ID for a file. This pair should be
// unique on a system.
type FileIDInfo struct {
VolumeSerialNumber uint64
FileID [16]byte
}
// GetFileID retrieves the unique (volume, file ID) pair for a file.
func GetFileID(f *os.File) (*FileIDInfo, error) {
fileID := &FileIDInfo{}
if err := getFileInformationByHandleEx(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), fileIDInfo, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(fileID)), uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*fileID))); err != nil {
return nil, &os.PathError{Op: "GetFileInformationByHandleEx", Path: f.Name(), Err: err}
}
return fileID, nil
}
This diff is collapsed.
package winio
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"runtime"
"syscall"
"unicode/utf16"
)
//sys adjustTokenPrivileges(token syscall.Handle, releaseAll bool, input *byte, outputSize uint32, output *byte, requiredSize *uint32) (success bool, err error) [true] = advapi32.AdjustTokenPrivileges
//sys impersonateSelf(level uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ImpersonateSelf
//sys revertToSelf() (err error) = advapi32.RevertToSelf
//sys openThreadToken(thread syscall.Handle, accessMask uint32, openAsSelf bool, token *syscall.Handle) (err error) = advapi32.OpenThreadToken
//sys getCurrentThread() (h syscall.Handle) = GetCurrentThread
//sys lookupPrivilegeValue(systemName string, name string, luid *uint64) (err error) = advapi32.LookupPrivilegeValueW
//sys lookupPrivilegeName(systemName string, luid *uint64, buffer *uint16, size *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.LookupPrivilegeNameW
//sys lookupPrivilegeDisplayName(systemName string, name *uint16, buffer *uint16, size *uint32, languageId *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.LookupPrivilegeDisplayNameW
const (
SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 2
ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED syscall.Errno = 1300
SeBackupPrivilege = "SeBackupPrivilege"
SeRestorePrivilege = "SeRestorePrivilege"
)
const (
securityAnonymous = iota
securityIdentification
securityImpersonation
securityDelegation
)
type PrivilegeError struct {
privileges []uint64
}
func (e *PrivilegeError) Error() string {
s := ""
if len(e.privileges) > 1 {
s = "Could not enable privileges "
} else {
s = "Could not enable privilege "
}
for i, p := range e.privileges {
if i != 0 {
s += ", "
}
s += `"`
s += getPrivilegeName(p)
s += `"`
}
return s
}
func RunWithPrivilege(name string, fn func() error) error {
return RunWithPrivileges([]string{name}, fn)
}
func RunWithPrivileges(names []string, fn func() error) error {
var privileges []uint64
for _, name := range names {
p := uint64(0)
err := lookupPrivilegeValue("", name, &p)
if err != nil {
return err
}
privileges = append(privileges, p)
}
runtime.LockOSThread()
defer runtime.UnlockOSThread()
token, err := newThreadToken()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer releaseThreadToken(token)
err = adjustPrivileges(token, privileges)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return fn()
}
func adjustPrivileges(token syscall.Handle, privileges []uint64) error {
var b bytes.Buffer
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(len(privileges)))
for _, p := range privileges {
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, p)
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED))
}
prevState := make([]byte, b.Len())
reqSize := uint32(0)
success, err := adjustTokenPrivileges(token, false, &b.Bytes()[0], uint32(len(prevState)), &prevState[0], &reqSize)
if !success {
return err
}
if err == ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED {
return &PrivilegeError{privileges}
}
return nil
}
func getPrivilegeName(luid uint64) string {
var nameBuffer [256]uint16
bufSize := uint32(len(nameBuffer))
err := lookupPrivilegeName("", &luid, &nameBuffer[0], &bufSize)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Sprintf("<unknown privilege %d>", luid)
}
var displayNameBuffer [256]uint16
displayBufSize := uint32(len(displayNameBuffer))
var langId uint32
err = lookupPrivilegeDisplayName("", &nameBuffer[0], &displayNameBuffer[0], &displayBufSize, &langId)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Sprintf("<unknown privilege %s>", utf16.Decode(nameBuffer[:bufSize]))
}
return string(utf16.Decode(displayNameBuffer[:displayBufSize]))
}
func newThreadToken() (syscall.Handle, error) {
err := impersonateSelf(securityImpersonation)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
return 0, err
}
var token syscall.Handle
err = openThreadToken(getCurrentThread(), syscall.TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES|syscall.TOKEN_QUERY, false, &token)
if err != nil {
rerr := revertToSelf()
if rerr != nil {
panic(rerr)
}
return 0, err
}
return token, nil
}
func releaseThreadToken(h syscall.Handle) {
err := revertToSelf()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
syscall.Close(h)
}
package winio
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"strings"
"unicode/utf16"
"unsafe"
)
const (
reparseTagMountPoint = 0xA0000003
reparseTagSymlink = 0xA000000C
)
type reparseDataBuffer struct {
ReparseTag uint32
ReparseDataLength uint16
Reserved uint16
SubstituteNameOffset uint16
SubstituteNameLength uint16
PrintNameOffset uint16
PrintNameLength uint16
}
// ReparsePoint describes a Win32 symlink or mount point.
type ReparsePoint struct {
Target string
IsMountPoint bool
}
// UnsupportedReparsePointError is returned when trying to decode a non-symlink or
// mount point reparse point.
type UnsupportedReparsePointError struct {
Tag uint32
}
func (e *UnsupportedReparsePointError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("unsupported reparse point %x", e.Tag)
}
// DecodeReparsePoint decodes a Win32 REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER structure containing either a symlink
// or a mount point.
func DecodeReparsePoint(b []byte) (*ReparsePoint, error) {
isMountPoint := false
tag := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(b[0:4])
switch tag {
case reparseTagMountPoint:
isMountPoint = true
case reparseTagSymlink:
default:
return nil, &UnsupportedReparsePointError{tag}
}
nameOffset := 16 + binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(b[12:14])
if !isMountPoint {
nameOffset += 4
}
nameLength := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(b[14:16])
name := make([]uint16, nameLength/2)
err := binary.Read(bytes.NewReader(b[nameOffset:nameOffset+nameLength]), binary.LittleEndian, &name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &ReparsePoint{string(utf16.Decode(name)), isMountPoint}, nil
}
func isDriveLetter(c byte) bool {
return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
}
// EncodeReparsePoint encodes a Win32 REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER structure describing a symlink or
// mount point.
func EncodeReparsePoint(rp *ReparsePoint) []byte {
// Generate an NT path and determine if this is a relative path.
var ntTarget string
relative := false
if strings.HasPrefix(rp.Target, `\\?\`) {
ntTarget = rp.Target
} else if strings.HasPrefix(rp.Target, `\\`) {
ntTarget = `\??\UNC\` + rp.Target[2:]
} else if len(rp.Target) >= 2 && isDriveLetter(rp.Target[0]) && rp.Target[1] == ':' {
ntTarget = `\??\` + rp.Target
} else {
ntTarget = rp.Target
relative = true
}
// The paths must be NUL-terminated even though they are counted strings.
target16 := utf16.Encode([]rune(rp.Target + "\x00"))
ntTarget16 := utf16.Encode([]rune(ntTarget + "\x00"))
size := int(unsafe.Sizeof(reparseDataBuffer{})) - 8
size += len(ntTarget16)*2 + len(target16)*2
tag := uint32(reparseTagMountPoint)
if !rp.IsMountPoint {
tag = reparseTagSymlink
size += 4 // Add room for symlink flags
}
data := reparseDataBuffer{
ReparseTag: tag,
ReparseDataLength: uint16(size),
SubstituteNameOffset: 0,
SubstituteNameLength: uint16((len(ntTarget16) - 1) * 2),
PrintNameOffset: uint16(len(ntTarget16) * 2),
PrintNameLength: uint16((len(target16) - 1) * 2),
}
var b bytes.Buffer
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, &data)
if !rp.IsMountPoint {
flags := uint32(0)
if relative {
flags |= 1
}
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, flags)
}
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, ntTarget16)
binary.Write(&b, binary.LittleEndian, target16)
return b.Bytes()
}
package winio
import (
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
//sys lookupAccountName(systemName *uint16, accountName string, sid *byte, sidSize *uint32, refDomain *uint16, refDomainSize *uint32, sidNameUse *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.LookupAccountNameW
//sys convertSidToStringSid(sid *byte, str **uint16) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertSidToStringSidW
//sys convertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(str string, revision uint32, sd *uintptr, size *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW
//sys convertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptor(sd *byte, revision uint32, secInfo uint32, sddl **uint16, sddlSize *uint32) (err error) = advapi32.ConvertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptorW
//sys localFree(mem uintptr) = LocalFree
//sys getSecurityDescriptorLength(sd uintptr) (len uint32) = advapi32.GetSecurityDescriptorLength
const (
cERROR_NONE_MAPPED = syscall.Errno(1332)
)
type AccountLookupError struct {
Name string
Err error
}
func (e *AccountLookupError) Error() string {
if e.Name == "" {
return "lookup account: empty account name specified"
}
var s string
switch e.Err {
case cERROR_NONE_MAPPED:
s = "not found"
default:
s = e.Err.Error()
}
return "lookup account " + e.Name + ": " + s
}
type SddlConversionError struct {
Sddl string
Err error
}
func (e *SddlConversionError) Error() string {
return "convert " + e.Sddl + ": " + e.Err.Error()
}
// LookupSidByName looks up the SID of an account by name
func LookupSidByName(name string) (sid string, err error) {
if name == "" {
return "", &AccountLookupError{name, cERROR_NONE_MAPPED}
}
var sidSize, sidNameUse, refDomainSize uint32
err = lookupAccountName(nil, name, nil, &sidSize, nil, &refDomainSize, &sidNameUse)
if err != nil && err != syscall.ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER {
return "", &AccountLookupError{name, err}
}
sidBuffer := make([]byte, sidSize)
refDomainBuffer := make([]uint16, refDomainSize)
err = lookupAccountName(nil, name, &sidBuffer[0], &sidSize, &refDomainBuffer[0], &refDomainSize, &sidNameUse)
if err != nil {
return "", &AccountLookupError{name, err}
}
var strBuffer *uint16
err = convertSidToStringSid(&sidBuffer[0], &strBuffer)
if err != nil {
return "", &AccountLookupError{name, err}
}
sid = syscall.UTF16ToString((*[0xffff]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(strBuffer))[:])
localFree(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(strBuffer)))
return sid, nil
}
func SddlToSecurityDescriptor(sddl string) ([]byte, error) {
var sdBuffer uintptr
err := convertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(sddl, 1, &sdBuffer, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, &SddlConversionError{sddl, err}
}
defer localFree(sdBuffer)
sd := make([]byte, getSecurityDescriptorLength(sdBuffer))
copy(sd, (*[0xffff]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(sdBuffer))[:len(sd)])
return sd, nil
}
func SecurityDescriptorToSddl(sd []byte) (string, error) {
var sddl *uint16
// The returned string length seems to including an aribtrary number of terminating NULs.
// Don't use it.
err := convertSecurityDescriptorToStringSecurityDescriptor(&sd[0], 1, 0xff, &sddl, nil)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer localFree(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(sddl)))
return syscall.UTF16ToString((*[0xffff]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(sddl))[:]), nil
}
package winio
//go:generate go run $GOROOT/src/syscall/mksyscall_windows.go -output zsyscall.go file.go pipe.go sd.go fileinfo.go privilege.go backup.go
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