Unverified Commit 6b9c77f0 authored by Martin Holst Swende's avatar Martin Holst Swende Committed by GitHub

eth/tracers: package restructuring (#23857)

* eth/tracers: restructure tracer package

* core/vm/runtime: load js tracers

* eth/tracers: mv bigint js code to own file

* eth/tracers: add method docs for native tracers

* eth/tracers: minor doc fix

* core,eth: cancel evm on nativecalltracer stop

* core/vm: fix failing test
Co-authored-by: 's avatarSina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>
parent 94898533
......@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
// Force-load the native, to trigger registration
// Force-load the tracer engines to trigger registration
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js"
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/native"
"gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
......
......@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ func (a *AccessListTracer) CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common
}
// CaptureState captures all opcodes that touch storage or addresses and adds them to the accesslist.
func (a *AccessListTracer) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
func (a *AccessListTracer) CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
stack := scope.Stack
if (op == SLOAD || op == SSTORE) && stack.len() >= 1 {
slot := common.Hash(stack.data[stack.len()-1].Bytes32())
......@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ func (a *AccessListTracer) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cos
}
}
func (*AccessListTracer) CaptureFault(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
func (*AccessListTracer) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
}
func (*AccessListTracer) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, t time.Duration, err error) {}
......
......@@ -169,9 +169,9 @@ func (in *EVMInterpreter) Run(contract *Contract, input []byte, readOnly bool) (
defer func() {
if err != nil {
if !logged {
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureState(in.evm, pcCopy, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.returnData, in.evm.depth, err)
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureState(pcCopy, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.returnData, in.evm.depth, err)
} else {
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureFault(in.evm, pcCopy, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.evm.depth, err)
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureFault(pcCopy, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.evm.depth, err)
}
}
}()
......@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ func (in *EVMInterpreter) Run(contract *Contract, input []byte, readOnly bool) (
}
if in.cfg.Debug {
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureState(in.evm, pc, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.returnData, in.evm.depth, err)
in.cfg.Tracer.CaptureState(pc, op, gasCopy, cost, callContext, in.returnData, in.evm.depth, err)
logged = true
}
......
......@@ -105,10 +105,10 @@ func (s *StructLog) ErrorString() string {
// if you need to retain them beyond the current call.
type EVMLogger interface {
CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int)
CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error)
CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error)
CaptureEnter(typ OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int)
CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error)
CaptureFault(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error)
CaptureFault(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error)
CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, t time.Duration, err error)
}
......@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ type EVMLogger interface {
// contract their storage.
type StructLogger struct {
cfg LogConfig
env *EVM
storage map[common.Address]Storage
logs []StructLog
......@@ -147,12 +148,13 @@ func (l *StructLogger) Reset() {
// CaptureStart implements the EVMLogger interface to initialize the tracing operation.
func (l *StructLogger) CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
l.env = env
}
// CaptureState logs a new structured log message and pushes it out to the environment
//
// CaptureState also tracks SLOAD/SSTORE ops to track storage change.
func (l *StructLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
func (l *StructLogger) CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
memory := scope.Memory
stack := scope.Stack
contract := scope.Contract
......@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ func (l *StructLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost ui
if op == SLOAD && stack.len() >= 1 {
var (
address = common.Hash(stack.data[stack.len()-1].Bytes32())
value = env.StateDB.GetState(contract.Address(), address)
value = l.env.StateDB.GetState(contract.Address(), address)
)
l.storage[contract.Address()][address] = value
storage = l.storage[contract.Address()].Copy()
......@@ -206,13 +208,13 @@ func (l *StructLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost ui
copy(rdata, rData)
}
// create a new snapshot of the EVM.
log := StructLog{pc, op, gas, cost, mem, memory.Len(), stck, rdata, storage, depth, env.StateDB.GetRefund(), err}
log := StructLog{pc, op, gas, cost, mem, memory.Len(), stck, rdata, storage, depth, l.env.StateDB.GetRefund(), err}
l.logs = append(l.logs, log)
}
// CaptureFault implements the EVMLogger interface to trace an execution fault
// while running an opcode.
func (l *StructLogger) CaptureFault(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
func (l *StructLogger) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
}
// CaptureEnd is called after the call finishes to finalize the tracing.
......@@ -291,12 +293,13 @@ func WriteLogs(writer io.Writer, logs []*types.Log) {
type mdLogger struct {
out io.Writer
cfg *LogConfig
env *EVM
}
// NewMarkdownLogger creates a logger which outputs information in a format adapted
// for human readability, and is also a valid markdown table
func NewMarkdownLogger(cfg *LogConfig, writer io.Writer) *mdLogger {
l := &mdLogger{writer, cfg}
l := &mdLogger{out: writer, cfg: cfg}
if l.cfg == nil {
l.cfg = &LogConfig{}
}
......@@ -304,6 +307,7 @@ func NewMarkdownLogger(cfg *LogConfig, writer io.Writer) *mdLogger {
}
func (t *mdLogger) CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
t.env = env
if !create {
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "From: `%v`\nTo: `%v`\nData: `0x%x`\nGas: `%d`\nValue `%v` wei\n",
from.String(), to.String(),
......@@ -321,7 +325,7 @@ func (t *mdLogger) CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address
}
// CaptureState also tracks SLOAD/SSTORE ops to track storage change.
func (t *mdLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
func (t *mdLogger) CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
stack := scope.Stack
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "| %4d | %10v | %3d |", pc, op, cost)
......@@ -334,14 +338,14 @@ func (t *mdLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64
b := fmt.Sprintf("[%v]", strings.Join(a, ","))
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "%10v |", b)
}
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "%10v |", env.StateDB.GetRefund())
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "%10v |", t.env.StateDB.GetRefund())
fmt.Fprintln(t.out, "")
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "Error: %v\n", err)
}
}
func (t *mdLogger) CaptureFault(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
func (t *mdLogger) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
fmt.Fprintf(t.out, "\nError: at pc=%d, op=%v: %v\n", pc, op, err)
}
......
......@@ -29,12 +29,13 @@ import (
type JSONLogger struct {
encoder *json.Encoder
cfg *LogConfig
env *EVM
}
// NewJSONLogger creates a new EVM tracer that prints execution steps as JSON objects
// into the provided stream.
func NewJSONLogger(cfg *LogConfig, writer io.Writer) *JSONLogger {
l := &JSONLogger{json.NewEncoder(writer), cfg}
l := &JSONLogger{encoder: json.NewEncoder(writer), cfg: cfg}
if l.cfg == nil {
l.cfg = &LogConfig{}
}
......@@ -42,12 +43,13 @@ func NewJSONLogger(cfg *LogConfig, writer io.Writer) *JSONLogger {
}
func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureStart(env *EVM, from, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
l.env = env
}
func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureFault(*EVM, uint64, OpCode, uint64, uint64, *ScopeContext, int, error) {}
func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureFault(uint64, OpCode, uint64, uint64, *ScopeContext, int, error) {}
// CaptureState outputs state information on the logger.
func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
memory := scope.Memory
stack := scope.Stack
......@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ func (l *JSONLogger) CaptureState(env *EVM, pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint
GasCost: cost,
MemorySize: memory.Len(),
Depth: depth,
RefundCounter: env.StateDB.GetRefund(),
RefundCounter: l.env.StateDB.GetRefund(),
Err: err,
}
if l.cfg.EnableMemory {
......
......@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ func TestStoreCapture(t *testing.T) {
scope.Stack.push(uint256.NewInt(1))
scope.Stack.push(new(uint256.Int))
var index common.Hash
logger.CaptureState(env, 0, SSTORE, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
logger.CaptureStart(env, common.Address{}, contract.Address(), false, nil, 0, nil)
logger.CaptureState(0, SSTORE, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
if len(logger.storage[contract.Address()]) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("expected exactly 1 changed value on address %x, got %d", contract.Address(),
len(logger.storage[contract.Address()]))
......
......@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
// force-load js tracers to trigger registration
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js"
)
func TestDefaults(t *testing.T) {
......@@ -330,12 +333,12 @@ type stepCounter struct {
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
}
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureFault(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
}
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, t time.Duration, err error) {}
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureState(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
func (s *stepCounter) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
s.steps++
// Enable this for more output
//s.inner.CaptureState(env, pc, op, gas, cost, memory, stack, rStack, contract, depth, err)
......@@ -511,7 +514,7 @@ func BenchmarkSimpleLoop(b *testing.B) {
// TestEip2929Cases contains various testcases that are used for
// EIP-2929 about gas repricings
func TestEip2929Cases(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("Test only useful for generating documentation")
id := 1
prettyPrint := func(comment string, code []byte) {
......
This diff is collapsed.
package testing
// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package tracetest
import (
"encoding/json"
......@@ -17,14 +33,67 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/tests"
// Force-load the native, to trigger registration
// Force-load native and js pacakges, to trigger registration
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js"
_ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/native"
)
// To generate a new callTracer test, copy paste the makeTest method below into
// a Geth console and call it with a transaction hash you which to export.
/*
// makeTest generates a callTracer test by running a prestate reassembled and a
// call trace run, assembling all the gathered information into a test case.
var makeTest = function(tx, rewind) {
// Generate the genesis block from the block, transaction and prestate data
var block = eth.getBlock(eth.getTransaction(tx).blockHash);
var genesis = eth.getBlock(block.parentHash);
delete genesis.gasUsed;
delete genesis.logsBloom;
delete genesis.parentHash;
delete genesis.receiptsRoot;
delete genesis.sha3Uncles;
delete genesis.size;
delete genesis.transactions;
delete genesis.transactionsRoot;
delete genesis.uncles;
genesis.gasLimit = genesis.gasLimit.toString();
genesis.number = genesis.number.toString();
genesis.timestamp = genesis.timestamp.toString();
genesis.alloc = debug.traceTransaction(tx, {tracer: "prestateTracer", rewind: rewind});
for (var key in genesis.alloc) {
genesis.alloc[key].nonce = genesis.alloc[key].nonce.toString();
}
genesis.config = admin.nodeInfo.protocols.eth.config;
// Generate the call trace and produce the test input
var result = debug.traceTransaction(tx, {tracer: "callTracer", rewind: rewind});
delete result.time;
console.log(JSON.stringify({
genesis: genesis,
context: {
number: block.number.toString(),
difficulty: block.difficulty,
timestamp: block.timestamp.toString(),
gasLimit: block.gasLimit.toString(),
miner: block.miner,
},
input: eth.getRawTransaction(tx),
result: result,
}, null, 2));
}
*/
type callContext struct {
Number math.HexOrDecimal64 `json:"number"`
Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256 `json:"difficulty"`
......@@ -70,7 +139,7 @@ func TestCallTracerNative(t *testing.T) {
}
func testCallTracer(tracerName string, dirPath string, t *testing.T) {
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join("..", "testdata", dirPath))
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join("testdata", dirPath))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve tracer test suite: %v", err)
}
......@@ -87,7 +156,7 @@ func testCallTracer(tracerName string, dirPath string, t *testing.T) {
tx = new(types.Transaction)
)
// Call tracer test found, read if from disk
if blob, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("..", "testdata", dirPath, file.Name())); err != nil {
if blob, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("testdata", dirPath, file.Name())); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to read testcase: %v", err)
} else if err := json.Unmarshal(blob, test); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to parse testcase: %v", err)
......@@ -175,7 +244,7 @@ func camel(str string) string {
return strings.Join(pieces, "")
}
func BenchmarkTracers(b *testing.B) {
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join("..", "testdata", "call_tracer"))
files, err := ioutil.ReadDir(filepath.Join("testdata", "call_tracer"))
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to retrieve tracer test suite: %v", err)
}
......@@ -185,7 +254,7 @@ func BenchmarkTracers(b *testing.B) {
}
file := file // capture range variable
b.Run(camel(strings.TrimSuffix(file.Name(), ".json")), func(b *testing.B) {
blob, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("..", "testdata", "call_tracer", file.Name()))
blob, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join("testdata", "call_tracer", file.Name()))
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to read testcase: %v", err)
}
......@@ -244,3 +313,82 @@ func benchTracer(tracerName string, test *callTracerTest, b *testing.B) {
statedb.RevertToSnapshot(snap)
}
}
// TestZeroValueToNotExitCall tests the calltracer(s) on the following:
// Tx to A, A calls B with zero value. B does not already exist.
// Expected: that enter/exit is invoked and the inner call is shown in the result
func TestZeroValueToNotExitCall(t *testing.T) {
var to = common.HexToAddress("0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef")
privkey, err := crypto.HexToECDSA("0000000000000000deadbeef00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
signer := types.NewEIP155Signer(big.NewInt(1))
tx, err := types.SignNewTx(privkey, signer, &types.LegacyTx{
GasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
Gas: 50000,
To: &to,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
origin, _ := signer.Sender(tx)
txContext := vm.TxContext{
Origin: origin,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(1),
}
context := vm.BlockContext{
CanTransfer: core.CanTransfer,
Transfer: core.Transfer,
Coinbase: common.Address{},
BlockNumber: new(big.Int).SetUint64(8000000),
Time: new(big.Int).SetUint64(5),
Difficulty: big.NewInt(0x30000),
GasLimit: uint64(6000000),
}
var code = []byte{
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), // in and outs zero
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.GAS), // value=0,address=0xff, gas=GAS
byte(vm.CALL),
}
var alloc = core.GenesisAlloc{
to: core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 1,
Code: code,
},
origin: core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 0,
Balance: big.NewInt(500000000000000),
},
}
_, statedb := tests.MakePreState(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), alloc, false)
// Create the tracer, the EVM environment and run it
tracer, err := tracers.New("callTracer", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create call tracer: %v", err)
}
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, txContext, statedb, params.MainnetChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
msg, err := tx.AsMessage(signer, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to prepare transaction for tracing: %v", err)
}
st := core.NewStateTransition(evm, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(tx.Gas()))
if _, err = st.TransitionDb(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to execute transaction: %v", err)
}
// Retrieve the trace result and compare against the etalon
res, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve trace result: %v", err)
}
have := new(callTrace)
if err := json.Unmarshal(res, have); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to unmarshal trace result: %v", err)
}
wantStr := `{"type":"CALL","from":"0x682a80a6f560eec50d54e63cbeda1c324c5f8d1b","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","value":"0x0","gas":"0x7148","gasUsed":"0x2d0","input":"0x","output":"0x","calls":[{"type":"CALL","from":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000ff","value":"0x0","gas":"0x6cbf","gasUsed":"0x0","input":"0x","output":"0x"}]}`
want := new(callTrace)
json.Unmarshal([]byte(wantStr), want)
if !jsonEqual(have, want) {
t.Error("have != want")
}
}
This diff is collapsed.
......@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package tracers
package js
import (
"encoding/json"
......@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
......@@ -58,13 +59,13 @@ func testCtx() *vmContext {
return &vmContext{blockCtx: vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, txCtx: vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)}}
}
func runTrace(tracer Tracer, vmctx *vmContext, chaincfg *params.ChainConfig) (json.RawMessage, error) {
env := vm.NewEVM(vmctx.blockCtx, vmctx.txCtx, &dummyStatedb{}, chaincfg, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
func runTrace(tracer tracers.Tracer, vmctx *vmContext, chaincfg *params.ChainConfig) (json.RawMessage, error) {
var (
env = vm.NewEVM(vmctx.blockCtx, vmctx.txCtx, &dummyStatedb{}, chaincfg, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
startGas uint64 = 10000
value = big.NewInt(0)
contract = vm.NewContract(account{}, account{}, value, startGas)
)
contract := vm.NewContract(account{}, account{}, value, startGas)
contract.Code = []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1, 0x0}
tracer.CaptureStart(env, contract.Caller(), contract.Address(), false, []byte{}, startGas, value)
......@@ -79,14 +80,11 @@ func runTrace(tracer Tracer, vmctx *vmContext, chaincfg *params.ChainConfig) (js
func TestTracer(t *testing.T) {
execTracer := func(code string) ([]byte, string) {
t.Helper()
tracer, err := New(code, new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer(code, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ret, err := runTrace(tracer, &vmContext{
blockCtx: vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)},
txCtx: vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)},
}, params.TestChainConfig)
ret, err := runTrace(tracer, testCtx(), params.TestChainConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Error() // Stringify to allow comparison without nil checks
}
......@@ -131,9 +129,8 @@ func TestTracer(t *testing.T) {
func TestHalt(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("duktape doesn't support abortion")
timeout := errors.New("stahp")
tracer, err := New("{step: function() { while(1); }, result: function() { return null; }}", new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() { while(1); }, result: function() { return null; }, fault: function(){}}", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
......@@ -147,18 +144,19 @@ func TestHalt(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestHaltBetweenSteps(t *testing.T) {
tracer, err := New("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }}", new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }}", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
env := vm.NewEVM(vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, vm.TxContext{}, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
env := vm.NewEVM(vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(1)}, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
scope := &vm.ScopeContext{
Contract: vm.NewContract(&account{}, &account{}, big.NewInt(0), 0),
}
tracer.CaptureState(env, 0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
tracer.CaptureStart(env, common.Address{}, common.Address{}, false, []byte{}, 0, big.NewInt(0))
tracer.CaptureState(0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
timeout := errors.New("stahp")
tracer.Stop(timeout)
tracer.CaptureState(env, 0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
tracer.CaptureState(0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
if _, err := tracer.GetResult(); err.Error() != timeout.Error() {
t.Errorf("Expected timeout error, got %v", err)
......@@ -168,24 +166,16 @@ func TestHaltBetweenSteps(t *testing.T) {
// TestNoStepExec tests a regular value transfer (no exec), and accessing the statedb
// in 'result'
func TestNoStepExec(t *testing.T) {
runEmptyTrace := func(tracer Tracer, vmctx *vmContext) (json.RawMessage, error) {
env := vm.NewEVM(vmctx.blockCtx, vmctx.txCtx, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
startGas := uint64(10000)
contract := vm.NewContract(account{}, account{}, big.NewInt(0), startGas)
tracer.CaptureStart(env, contract.Caller(), contract.Address(), false, []byte{}, startGas, big.NewInt(0))
tracer.CaptureEnd(nil, startGas-contract.Gas, 1, nil)
return tracer.GetResult()
}
execTracer := func(code string) []byte {
t.Helper()
tracer, err := New(code, new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer(code, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ret, err := runEmptyTrace(tracer, &vmContext{
blockCtx: vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)},
txCtx: vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)},
})
env := vm.NewEVM(vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100)}, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
tracer.CaptureStart(env, common.Address{}, common.Address{}, false, []byte{}, 1000, big.NewInt(0))
tracer.CaptureEnd(nil, 0, 1, nil)
ret, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
......@@ -212,7 +202,7 @@ func TestIsPrecompile(t *testing.T) {
chaincfg.IstanbulBlock = big.NewInt(200)
chaincfg.BerlinBlock = big.NewInt(300)
txCtx := vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)}
tracer, err := New("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
......@@ -226,7 +216,7 @@ func TestIsPrecompile(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("Tracer should not consider blake2f as precompile in byzantium")
}
tracer, _ = New("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", new(Context))
tracer, _ = newJsTracer("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", nil)
blockCtx = vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(250)}
res, err = runTrace(tracer, &vmContext{blockCtx, txCtx}, chaincfg)
if err != nil {
......@@ -239,23 +229,20 @@ func TestIsPrecompile(t *testing.T) {
func TestEnterExit(t *testing.T) {
// test that either both or none of enter() and exit() are defined
if _, err := New("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}}", new(Context)); err == nil {
if _, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}}", new(tracers.Context)); err == nil {
t.Fatal("tracer creation should've failed without exit() definition")
}
if _, err := New("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}, exit: function() {}}", new(Context)); err != nil {
if _, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}, exit: function() {}}", new(tracers.Context)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// test that the enter and exit method are correctly invoked and the values passed
tracer, err := New("{enters: 0, exits: 0, enterGas: 0, gasUsed: 0, step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return {enters: this.enters, exits: this.exits, enterGas: this.enterGas, gasUsed: this.gasUsed} }, enter: function(frame) { this.enters++; this.enterGas = frame.getGas(); }, exit: function(res) { this.exits++; this.gasUsed = res.getGasUsed(); }}", new(Context))
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{enters: 0, exits: 0, enterGas: 0, gasUsed: 0, step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return {enters: this.enters, exits: this.exits, enterGas: this.enterGas, gasUsed: this.gasUsed} }, enter: function(frame) { this.enters++; this.enterGas = frame.getGas(); }, exit: function(res) { this.exits++; this.gasUsed = res.getGasUsed(); }}", new(tracers.Context))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
scope := &vm.ScopeContext{
Contract: vm.NewContract(&account{}, &account{}, big.NewInt(0), 0),
}
tracer.CaptureEnter(vm.CALL, scope.Contract.Caller(), scope.Contract.Address(), []byte{}, 1000, new(big.Int))
tracer.CaptureExit([]byte{}, 400, nil)
......
......@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import (
)
func init() {
tracers.RegisterNativeTracer("callTracer", NewCallTracer)
register("callTracer", newCallTracer)
}
type callFrame struct {
......@@ -48,21 +48,24 @@ type callFrame struct {
}
type callTracer struct {
env *vm.EVM
callstack []callFrame
interrupt uint32 // Atomic flag to signal execution interruption
reason error // Textual reason for the interruption
}
// NewCallTracer returns a native go tracer which tracks
// newCallTracer returns a native go tracer which tracks
// call frames of a tx, and implements vm.EVMLogger.
func NewCallTracer() tracers.Tracer {
func newCallTracer() tracers.Tracer {
// First callframe contains tx context info
// and is populated on start and end.
t := &callTracer{callstack: make([]callFrame, 1)}
return t
}
// CaptureStart implements the EVMLogger interface to initialize the tracing operation.
func (t *callTracer) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
t.env = env
t.callstack[0] = callFrame{
Type: "CALL",
From: addrToHex(from),
......@@ -76,6 +79,7 @@ func (t *callTracer) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Ad
}
}
// CaptureEnd is called after the call finishes to finalize the tracing.
func (t *callTracer) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, _ time.Duration, err error) {
t.callstack[0].GasUsed = uintToHex(gasUsed)
if err != nil {
......@@ -88,16 +92,19 @@ func (t *callTracer) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, _ time.Duration,
}
}
func (t *callTracer) CaptureState(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
// CaptureState implements the EVMLogger interface to trace a single step of VM execution.
func (t *callTracer) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
}
func (t *callTracer) CaptureFault(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, _ *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
// CaptureFault implements the EVMLogger interface to trace an execution fault.
func (t *callTracer) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, _ *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
}
// CaptureEnter is called when EVM enters a new scope (via call, create or selfdestruct).
func (t *callTracer) CaptureEnter(typ vm.OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
// Skip if tracing was interrupted
if atomic.LoadUint32(&t.interrupt) > 0 {
// TODO: env.Cancel()
t.env.Cancel()
return
}
......@@ -112,6 +119,8 @@ func (t *callTracer) CaptureEnter(typ vm.OpCode, from common.Address, to common.
t.callstack = append(t.callstack, call)
}
// CaptureExit is called when EVM exits a scope, even if the scope didn't
// execute any code.
func (t *callTracer) CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error) {
size := len(t.callstack)
if size <= 1 {
......@@ -134,6 +143,8 @@ func (t *callTracer) CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error) {
t.callstack[size-1].Calls = append(t.callstack[size-1].Calls, call)
}
// GetResult returns the json-encoded nested list of call traces, and any
// error arising from the encoding or forceful termination (via `Stop`).
func (t *callTracer) GetResult() (json.RawMessage, error) {
if len(t.callstack) != 1 {
return nil, errors.New("incorrect number of top-level calls")
......@@ -145,6 +156,7 @@ func (t *callTracer) GetResult() (json.RawMessage, error) {
return json.RawMessage(res), t.reason
}
// Stop terminates execution of the tracer at the first opportune moment.
func (t *callTracer) Stop(err error) {
t.reason = err
atomic.StoreUint32(&t.interrupt, 1)
......
// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package native
import (
......@@ -11,36 +27,48 @@ import (
)
func init() {
tracers.RegisterNativeTracer("noopTracerNative", NewNoopTracer)
register("noopTracerNative", newNoopTracer)
}
// noopTracer is a go implementation of the Tracer interface which
// performs no action. It's mostly useful for testing purposes.
type noopTracer struct{}
func NewNoopTracer() tracers.Tracer {
// newNoopTracer returns a new noop tracer.
func newNoopTracer() tracers.Tracer {
return &noopTracer{}
}
// CaptureStart implements the EVMLogger interface to initialize the tracing operation.
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureStart(env *vm.EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
}
// CaptureEnd is called after the call finishes to finalize the tracing.
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, _ time.Duration, err error) {
}
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureState(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
// CaptureState implements the EVMLogger interface to trace a single step of VM execution.
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureState(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *vm.ScopeContext, rData []byte, depth int, err error) {
}
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureFault(env *vm.EVM, pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, _ *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
// CaptureFault implements the EVMLogger interface to trace an execution fault.
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureFault(pc uint64, op vm.OpCode, gas, cost uint64, _ *vm.ScopeContext, depth int, err error) {
}
// CaptureEnter is called when EVM enters a new scope (via call, create or selfdestruct).
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureEnter(typ vm.OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
}
// CaptureExit is called when EVM exits a scope, even if the scope didn't
// execute any code.
func (t *noopTracer) CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error) {
}
// GetResult returns an empty json object.
func (t *noopTracer) GetResult() (json.RawMessage, error) {
return json.RawMessage(`{}`), nil
}
// Stop terminates execution of the tracer at the first opportune moment.
func (t *noopTracer) Stop(err error) {
}
// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
Package native is a collection of tracers written in go.
In order to add a native tracer and have it compiled into the binary, a new
file needs to be added to this folder, containing an implementation of the
`eth.tracers.Tracer` interface.
Aside from implementing the tracer, it also needs to register itself, using the
`register` method -- and this needs to be done in the package initialization.
Example:
```golang
func init() {
register("noopTracerNative", newNoopTracer)
}
```
*/
package native
import (
"errors"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
)
// init registers itself this packages as a lookup for tracers.
func init() {
tracers.RegisterLookup(false, lookup)
}
/*
ctors is a map of package-local tracer constructors.
We cannot be certain about the order of init-functions within a package,
The go spec (https://golang.org/ref/spec#Package_initialization) says
> To ensure reproducible initialization behavior, build systems
> are encouraged to present multiple files belonging to the same
> package in lexical file name order to a compiler.
Hence, we cannot make the map in init, but must make it upon first use.
*/
var ctors map[string]func() tracers.Tracer
// register is used by native tracers to register their presence.
func register(name string, ctor func() tracers.Tracer) {
if ctors == nil {
ctors = make(map[string]func() tracers.Tracer)
}
ctors[name] = ctor
}
// lookup returns a tracer, if one can be matched to the given name.
func lookup(name string, ctx *tracers.Context) (tracers.Tracer, error) {
if ctors == nil {
ctors = make(map[string]func() tracers.Tracer)
}
if ctor, ok := ctors[name]; ok {
return ctor(), nil
}
return nil, errors.New("no tracer found")
}
......@@ -14,18 +14,25 @@
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package tracers is a collection of JavaScript transaction tracers.
// Package tracers is a manager for transaction tracing engines.
package tracers
import (
"encoding/json"
"strings"
"unicode"
"errors"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/internal/tracers"
)
// Context contains some contextual infos for a transaction execution that is not
// available from within the EVM object.
type Context struct {
BlockHash common.Hash // Hash of the block the tx is contained within (zero if dangling tx or call)
TxIndex int // Index of the transaction within a block (zero if dangling tx or call)
TxHash common.Hash // Hash of the transaction being traced (zero if dangling call)
}
// Tracer interface extends vm.EVMLogger and additionally
// allows collecting the tracing result.
type Tracer interface {
......@@ -35,50 +42,31 @@ type Tracer interface {
Stop(err error)
}
type lookupFunc func(string, *Context) (Tracer, error)
var (
nativeTracers map[string]func() Tracer = make(map[string]func() Tracer)
jsTracers = make(map[string]string)
lookups []lookupFunc
)
// RegisterNativeTracer makes native tracers which adhere
// to the `Tracer` interface available to the rest of the codebase.
// It is typically invoked in the `init()` function, e.g. see the `native/call.go`.
func RegisterNativeTracer(name string, ctor func() Tracer) {
nativeTracers[name] = ctor
}
// New returns a new instance of a tracer,
// 1. If 'code' is the name of a registered native tracer, then that tracer
// is instantiated and returned
// 2. If 'code' is the name of a registered js-tracer, then that tracer is
// instantiated and returned
// 3. Otherwise, the code is interpreted as the js code of a js-tracer, and
// is evaluated and returned.
func New(code string, ctx *Context) (Tracer, error) {
// Resolve native tracer
if fn, ok := nativeTracers[code]; ok {
return fn(), nil
// RegisterLookup registers a method as a lookup for tracers, meaning that
// users can invoke a named tracer through that lookup. If 'wildcard' is true,
// then the lookup will be placed last. This is typically meant for interpreted
// engines (js) which can evaluate dynamic user-supplied code.
func RegisterLookup(wildcard bool, lookup lookupFunc) {
if wildcard {
lookups = append(lookups, lookup)
} else {
lookups = append([]lookupFunc{lookup}, lookups...)
}
// Resolve js-tracers by name and assemble the tracer object
if tracer, ok := jsTracers[code]; ok {
code = tracer
}
return newJsTracer(code, ctx)
}
// camel converts a snake cased input string into a camel cased output.
func camel(str string) string {
pieces := strings.Split(str, "_")
for i := 1; i < len(pieces); i++ {
pieces[i] = string(unicode.ToUpper(rune(pieces[i][0]))) + pieces[i][1:]
}
return strings.Join(pieces, "")
}
// init retrieves the JavaScript transaction tracers included in go-ethereum.
func init() {
for _, file := range tracers.AssetNames() {
name := camel(strings.TrimSuffix(file, ".js"))
jsTracers[name] = string(tracers.MustAsset(file))
// New returns a new instance of a tracer, by iterating through the
// registered lookups.
func New(code string, ctx *Context) (Tracer, error) {
for _, lookup := range lookups {
if tracer, err := lookup(code, ctx); err == nil {
return tracer, nil
}
}
return nil, errors.New("tracer not found")
}
......@@ -17,11 +17,7 @@
package tracers
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/json"
"math/big"
"reflect"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
......@@ -35,56 +31,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/tests"
)
// To generate a new callTracer test, copy paste the makeTest method below into
// a Geth console and call it with a transaction hash you which to export.
/*
// makeTest generates a callTracer test by running a prestate reassembled and a
// call trace run, assembling all the gathered information into a test case.
var makeTest = function(tx, rewind) {
// Generate the genesis block from the block, transaction and prestate data
var block = eth.getBlock(eth.getTransaction(tx).blockHash);
var genesis = eth.getBlock(block.parentHash);
delete genesis.gasUsed;
delete genesis.logsBloom;
delete genesis.parentHash;
delete genesis.receiptsRoot;
delete genesis.sha3Uncles;
delete genesis.size;
delete genesis.transactions;
delete genesis.transactionsRoot;
delete genesis.uncles;
genesis.gasLimit = genesis.gasLimit.toString();
genesis.number = genesis.number.toString();
genesis.timestamp = genesis.timestamp.toString();
genesis.alloc = debug.traceTransaction(tx, {tracer: "prestateTracer", rewind: rewind});
for (var key in genesis.alloc) {
genesis.alloc[key].nonce = genesis.alloc[key].nonce.toString();
}
genesis.config = admin.nodeInfo.protocols.eth.config;
// Generate the call trace and produce the test input
var result = debug.traceTransaction(tx, {tracer: "callTracer", rewind: rewind});
delete result.time;
console.log(JSON.stringify({
genesis: genesis,
context: {
number: block.number.toString(),
difficulty: block.difficulty,
timestamp: block.timestamp.toString(),
gasLimit: block.gasLimit.toString(),
miner: block.miner,
},
input: eth.getRawTransaction(tx),
result: result,
}, null, 2));
}
*/
// callTrace is the result of a callTracer run.
type callTrace struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
......@@ -99,184 +45,6 @@ type callTrace struct {
Calls []callTrace `json:"calls,omitempty"`
}
// TestZeroValueToNotExitCall tests the calltracer(s) on the following:
// Tx to A, A calls B with zero value. B does not already exist.
// Expected: that enter/exit is invoked and the inner call is shown in the result
func TestZeroValueToNotExitCall(t *testing.T) {
var to = common.HexToAddress("0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef")
privkey, err := crypto.HexToECDSA("0000000000000000deadbeef00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
signer := types.NewEIP155Signer(big.NewInt(1))
tx, err := types.SignNewTx(privkey, signer, &types.LegacyTx{
GasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
Gas: 50000,
To: &to,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
origin, _ := signer.Sender(tx)
txContext := vm.TxContext{
Origin: origin,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(1),
}
context := vm.BlockContext{
CanTransfer: core.CanTransfer,
Transfer: core.Transfer,
Coinbase: common.Address{},
BlockNumber: new(big.Int).SetUint64(8000000),
Time: new(big.Int).SetUint64(5),
Difficulty: big.NewInt(0x30000),
GasLimit: uint64(6000000),
}
var code = []byte{
byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x0, byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.DUP1), // in and outs zero
byte(vm.DUP1), byte(vm.PUSH1), 0xff, byte(vm.GAS), // value=0,address=0xff, gas=GAS
byte(vm.CALL),
}
var alloc = core.GenesisAlloc{
to: core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 1,
Code: code,
},
origin: core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 0,
Balance: big.NewInt(500000000000000),
},
}
_, statedb := tests.MakePreState(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), alloc, false)
// Create the tracer, the EVM environment and run it
tracer, err := New("callTracerJs", new(Context))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create call tracer: %v", err)
}
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, txContext, statedb, params.MainnetChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
msg, err := tx.AsMessage(signer, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to prepare transaction for tracing: %v", err)
}
st := core.NewStateTransition(evm, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(tx.Gas()))
if _, err = st.TransitionDb(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to execute transaction: %v", err)
}
// Retrieve the trace result and compare against the etalon
res, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve trace result: %v", err)
}
have := new(callTrace)
if err := json.Unmarshal(res, have); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to unmarshal trace result: %v", err)
}
wantStr := `{"type":"CALL","from":"0x682a80a6f560eec50d54e63cbeda1c324c5f8d1b","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","value":"0x0","gas":"0x7148","gasUsed":"0x2d0","input":"0x","output":"0x","calls":[{"type":"CALL","from":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef","to":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000ff","value":"0x0","gas":"0x6cbf","gasUsed":"0x0","input":"0x","output":"0x"}]}`
want := new(callTrace)
json.Unmarshal([]byte(wantStr), want)
if !jsonEqual(have, want) {
t.Error("have != want")
}
}
func TestPrestateTracerCreate2(t *testing.T) {
unsignedTx := types.NewTransaction(1, common.HexToAddress("0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef"),
new(big.Int), 5000000, big.NewInt(1), []byte{})
privateKeyECDSA, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(crypto.S256(), rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
signer := types.NewEIP155Signer(big.NewInt(1))
tx, err := types.SignTx(unsignedTx, signer, privateKeyECDSA)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err %v", err)
}
/**
This comes from one of the test-vectors on the Skinny Create2 - EIP
address 0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef
salt 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000cafebabe
init_code 0xdeadbeef
gas (assuming no mem expansion): 32006
result: 0x60f3f640a8508fC6a86d45DF051962668E1e8AC7
*/
origin, _ := signer.Sender(tx)
txContext := vm.TxContext{
Origin: origin,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(1),
}
context := vm.BlockContext{
CanTransfer: core.CanTransfer,
Transfer: core.Transfer,
Coinbase: common.Address{},
BlockNumber: new(big.Int).SetUint64(8000000),
Time: new(big.Int).SetUint64(5),
Difficulty: big.NewInt(0x30000),
GasLimit: uint64(6000000),
}
alloc := core.GenesisAlloc{}
// The code pushes 'deadbeef' into memory, then the other params, and calls CREATE2, then returns
// the address
alloc[common.HexToAddress("0x00000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef")] = core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 1,
Code: hexutil.MustDecode("0x63deadbeef60005263cafebabe6004601c6000F560005260206000F3"),
Balance: big.NewInt(1),
}
alloc[origin] = core.GenesisAccount{
Nonce: 1,
Code: []byte{},
Balance: big.NewInt(500000000000000),
}
_, statedb := tests.MakePreState(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(), alloc, false)
// Create the tracer, the EVM environment and run it
tracer, err := New("prestateTracer", new(Context))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create call tracer: %v", err)
}
evm := vm.NewEVM(context, txContext, statedb, params.MainnetChainConfig, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
msg, err := tx.AsMessage(signer, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to prepare transaction for tracing: %v", err)
}
st := core.NewStateTransition(evm, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(tx.Gas()))
if _, err = st.TransitionDb(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to execute transaction: %v", err)
}
// Retrieve the trace result and compare against the etalon
res, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve trace result: %v", err)
}
ret := make(map[string]interface{})
if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &ret); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to unmarshal trace result: %v", err)
}
if _, has := ret["0x60f3f640a8508fc6a86d45df051962668e1e8ac7"]; !has {
t.Fatalf("Expected 0x60f3f640a8508fc6a86d45df051962668e1e8ac7 in result")
}
}
// jsonEqual is similar to reflect.DeepEqual, but does a 'bounce' via json prior to
// comparison
func jsonEqual(x, y interface{}) bool {
xTrace := new(callTrace)
yTrace := new(callTrace)
if xj, err := json.Marshal(x); err == nil {
json.Unmarshal(xj, xTrace)
} else {
return false
}
if yj, err := json.Marshal(y); err == nil {
json.Unmarshal(yj, yTrace)
} else {
return false
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(xTrace, yTrace)
}
func BenchmarkTransactionTrace(b *testing.B) {
key, _ := crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
from := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
......
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